To determine the network address for the IP address 104.1.94.218, you need to know its subnet mask. The network address is a unique identifier for a network, calculated by performing a bitwise AND operation between the IP address and the subnet mask.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to finding the network address for 104.1.94.218.
1. Understand the Components
- IP Address: 104.1.94.218
- This is the host address assigned to a device within a network.
- Subnet Mask: Common options include:
- Default Subnet Mask for Class A (255.0.0.0)
- Default Subnet Mask for Class B (255.255.0.0)
- Default Subnet Mask for Class C (255.255.255.0)
- Network Address: This is the part of the IP that identifies the network to which the host belongs.
2. Example Calculation: Default Subnet Mask
Step 1: Determine the Subnet Mask
If no specific subnet mask is provided, the default for 104.1.94.218 (Class A address) is:
- Subnet Mask: 255.0.0.0
Step 2: Convert to Binary
Convert both the IP address and subnet mask to binary:
- IP Address (104.1.94.218):
104 = 01101000 1 = 00000001 94 = 01011110 218 = 11011010 Binary: 01101000.00000001.01011110.11011010
- Subnet Mask (255.0.0.0):
255 = 11111111 0 = 00000000 0 = 00000000 0 = 00000000 Binary: 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000
Step 3: Perform a Bitwise AND
Combine the two binary values using the AND operation:
- Result:
01101000.00000001.01011110.11011010 AND 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000 = 01101000.00000000.00000000.00000000
- Convert back to decimal:
- 01101000 = 104
- 00000000 = 0
- 00000000 = 0
- 00000000 = 0
- Network Address: 104.0.0.0
3. Adjust for Different Subnet Masks
If the subnet mask is different, follow the same steps:
For Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 (Class C)
- Binary:
IP Address: 01101000.00000001.01011110.11011010 Subnet Mask: 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 Result: 01101000.00000001.01011110.00000000
- Network Address: 104.1.94.0
For Subnet Mask 255.255.0.0 (Class B)
- Binary:
IP Address: 01101000.00000001.01011110.11011010 Subnet Mask: 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000 Result: 01101000.00000001.00000000.00000000
- Network Address: 104.1.0.0
4. Confirm the Subnet Mask
To calculate the correct network address, you must know the subnet mask used in your specific network. This information is typically provided by the network administrator or your device’s settings.
Conclusion
The network address for 104.1.94.218 depends on the subnet mask:
- 255.0.0.0: 104.0.0.0
- 255.255.0.0: 104.1.0.0
- 255.255.255.0: 104.1.94.0
Identify the correct subnet mask to determine the precise network address. If unsure, consult your network administrator or reference your system’s configuration.
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